Garden Tasks for February
February in Melbourne brings hot summer days and the need for vigilant garden care. Here are essential tasks to maintain your garden during this challenging month:
General Maintenance
Water deeply and consistently, preferably in the early morning or evening to minimize evaporation. Pay special attention to container plants which may need daily watering.
Monitor mulch levels and top up where necessary to conserve moisture and protect plant roots from extreme heat.
Keep an eye out for signs of heat stress in plants and provide temporary shade if needed.
Remove spent flowers and dead foliage to maintain garden hygiene and encourage new growth.
Planting
Plant autumn vegetables like broccoli, cabbage, and cauliflower seedlings.
Sow seeds for winter crops such as broad beans and peas.
Add cool-season flowers like pansies and violas for autumn colour.
Consider planting drought-resistant natives that can handle Melbourne's hot summers.
Harvesting
Continue harvesting summer vegetables like tomatoes, zucchini, and cucumbers regularly.
Pick herbs frequently to encourage bushy growth and prevent them from going to seed.
Collect seeds from mature plants for future growing seasons.
Lawn Care
Mow lawns higher than usual to protect grass roots from heat stress.
Water lawns deeply but infrequently to encourage deep root growth.
Avoid fertilising during extreme heat to prevent burning the grass.
Tree and Shrub Care
Check established trees and shrubs for signs of water stress.
Prune summer-flowering shrubs after blooming to maintain shape and encourage new growth.
Monitor for pests like scale and mites which thrive in hot conditions.
Pest Management
Check for common summer pests like aphids, caterpillars, and fruit fly.
Install fruit fly traps if necessary to protect your fruit trees.
Monitor for signs of fungal diseases which can develop in humid conditions.
Planning Ahead
Start planning your autumn garden and order seeds or seedlings.
Consider installing or upgrading irrigation systems for more efficient watering.
Take note of which plants are thriving and which are struggling in the heat for future reference.
February can be challenging for Melbourne gardens, but it's also a time of abundance with summer harvests at their peak. Remember to stay sun-safe while gardening and try to work in the cooler hours of the day. Take time to enjoy the fruits of your labour, perhaps with a cool drink in a shady spot of your garden.